Students must start practicing the questions from CBSE Sample Papers for Class 10 English with Solutions Set 3 are designed as per the revised syllabus.
CBSE Sample Papers for Class 10 English Set 3 with Solutions
Time : 3 Hours
Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions:
- This Question paper contains THREE sections-READING, GRAMMAR and WRITING & LITERATURE.
- Attempt questions based on specific instructions for each part.
Section – A
Reading Skills (20 Marks)
Question 1.
Read the following text. [10 Marks]
1. Hiking is a great source of pleasure to us besides being beneficial for our health. Once we leave the crowded streets of a city and go out for a walking tour away from the mad world, we feel free. The open air has a bracing effect on the mind. The congestion of the city, the uproar and tumult, the intolerable noise of traffic, the hectic daily routine, all these are forgotten and the mind is at ease. We then feel like running, leaping, singing, and laughing. We travel merrily mile after mile in the company of friends and associates.
2. Hiking takes us amid nature. The sight of waterfalls, flowers, streams, trees, and bushes is pleasing. A connection is established between us and nature. (Various sounds of nature, like the murmur of a brook or the song of a bird, acquire a new meaning and significance to us.)
3. You enjoy the beauty of nature. Minute observations like a snake casting its slough, a mouse peeping out of its hole, a squirrel leaping about on the branches of a tree, a bird flying past us, all these are noticed and they arouse our interest. We have no business worries, no fear of the examination, no anxiety about the home. We have leisure to stand, to walk, and talk. It is more thrilling and pleasurable to hike in a mountainous region than in the plains. The excitement of climbing up to the top of a hill, the adventure of coming down a slope, the grandeur of sunset behind a mountain – All these sights lend a rare charm and interest to our journey.
4. We walk along a zigzag motor road or cut across a mountain path in search of adventure. We may have bright sunny weather or might get caught in a shower of rain. We may look below us into the yawning chasm or up at the mountain peak. The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts leap with joy.
5. Hiking is one of the healthiest sports. It ensures a complete escape from the urgent and busy activities of life and therefore gives solace to our brain. It regains its lost energy and can do twice as much work as before.
6. The fresh air, beautiful mountains, majestic trees, and chirping sound of birds make one’s mind and soul at peace with nature.
Based on your understanding of the passage, answer the questions below:
(i) Why does the writer say that the mind is at ease when you hike? [1]
(A) because hiking is an inexpensive activity.
(B) because it brings families together.
(C) because of the intolerable noise of traffic.
(D) because the depressing daily routine is forgotten.
Answer:
(D) because the depressing daily routine is forgotten.
(ii) Complete the following with a phrase:
The various sounds of nature acquire ___________ [1]
Answer:
A new meaning and significance to us.
(iii) Infer one reason for the following based on information in paragraph 2. [2]
A contact is established between us and nature.
Answer:
Hiking takes us amid nature and the sight of waterfalls, flowers, streams, trees, and bushes is pleasing. This establishes a connection between us and nature.
(iv) Give one reason why it is a pleasure to hike in the mountains than in the plains. [1]
(A) because observation is sharpened.
(B) because of the excitement of climbing up and the adventure of coming down.
(C) because it is leisure to stand, to walk
(D) because there are no worries.
Answer:
(B) because of the excitement of climbing up and the adventure of coming down.
(v) Hiking gives the brain, the rest it needs because [1]
(A) it is a short time activity.
(B) it is one of the healthiest sports.
(C) it makes us sleep peacefully.
(D) it is an escape from our busy schedule.
Answer:
(D) it is an escape from our busy schedule.
(vi) List any two examples of minute observations you make while on a hike. [2]
Answer:
Two examples of minute observations made while on a hike are:
A snake casting its slough.
A mouse peeping out of its hole.
(vii) Complete the sentence appropriately:
Hiking gives us a feeling of unlimited joy because ___________. [1]
Answer:
It gives us unlimited freedom and the sights of nature lend a charm to our journey
(viii) Substitute the word ‘leap with joy’ with one word similar in meaning in the following sentence form the passage. [1]
The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts leap with joy. (exult/charm/regain)
Answer:
Exult.
Question 2.
Read the following text. (10)
1. Celebrities advertising products is nothing new it has been part of our lives for years. Back in the 2000s, you couldn’t sit through a commercial break without seeing the teen pop icon of that time, Britney Spears, endorsing Pepsi. The Pepsi legacy was later continued by the most celebrity Beyonce. She was paid millions to promote the carbonated drink, which outraged health advocacy groups. Many concerned people questioned her ethics, as to why she was supporting a drink that plays a major role in causing obesity.
2. With the growing importance of social media in a shopper’s purchase journey, companies are evolving and stepping up the endorsement game across different channels. With celebrities vouching for promoting their products, brands can increase awareness, trust, and familiarity, which are important variables in the purchase decision-making process.
3. Consumers feel more sympathetic towards a brand if their products are promoted by a celebrity they admire or relate to. It’s a simple psychological effect: people believe that purchasing a product that’s promoted by a celebrity they admire, will allow them to emulate the celebrity’s desired traits or attract similar people into their lives. They will associate the celebrities’ success, beauty, athletic skill, etc. with a particular product.
4. Research by Nielson conducted in 2015 broke down the level of trust in advertising formats by different generations. It found that celebrity endorsements resonate more strongly with Generation Z (ages 15 – 20) and Millennial (ages 21 – 34) audiences. Brands are taking advantage of that by increasingly utilizing the social media communities of celebrities. Social media is a way for consumers, in particular, those of younger demographics, to engage and build Intimate connections with the celebrities they follow, making it the place for these celebrities to plug a company or a product on their personal social media accounts.
5. While celebrity endorsements certainly help to attract consumers, their direct influence on the consumers’ purchasing decisions is inconclusive. As consumers are becoming better educated and have faster access to information, blind faith in celebrity endorsement is beginning to wane. They will be attracted to a brand because of a celebrity but they will quickly move away if the product does not perform. It’s the quality of your product that will keep consumers coming back, not a celebrity link.
6. A brand needs to tell the consumer why a product makes sense for them as individuals and what problem they can solve with it, not solely rely on a real-life Barbie doll, athlete or pop-culture icon. If they can’t, their products will lose value over time and consumers will be the first ones to turn their backs.
Answer the following questions, based on the passage above.
(i) Complete the following sentence appropriately. (1)
Blind faith in celebrity endorsement is beginning to wane because …………….
Answer:
consumers are getting better education and have taster access to information
(ii) Fill in the blanks. (1)
From Paragraph 3 we can infer that people believe that purchasing a product that’s promoted by their favorite celebrity will help them ……………
(emulate/desire) their traits or ………………. (attract/repel) similar people into their lives.
Answer:
emulate, attract
(iii) Infer one reason for the following, based on information in Paragraph 2. Answer in about 40 words. (2)
With celebrities vouching for promoting their products, brands can increase awareness, trust, and familiarity.
Answer:
The given statement is correct because people follow and trust celebrities. They believe that everything their favorite celebrities use must be trustworthy. Hence, brands use celebrity endorsements to create the popularity of their products.
(iv) List any one advantage of social media in brand promotion. (1)
Answer:
The consumer is better informed and well-educated. They are also actively involved on social media. This helps the brands to directly reach out to their consumers.
(v) Based on the figure, which age group can be said to believe in the celebrity endorsement? (1)
Answer:
Based on the figure, people in the age group 15 – 20 years can be said to be believing in the celebrity endorsement.
(vi) Select the pie chart that appropriately depicts the needs of the customers who are well-informed and educated. (1)
(d) None of these
Answer:
(d) None of these
(vii) List any 2 benefits of ‘celebrity endorsement’ as mentioned in paragraph 2 in about 40 words. (2)
The benefits of ‘celebrity’ endorsement are
(a) When celebrities vouch for the products, it builds trust.
(b) It increases familiarity and influences decision-making.
(viii) Select the correct option to complete the following sentence.
Consumers are no longer lured by celebrity endorsements because ………….. . (Paragraph 5) (1)
(a) celebrities are too busy to promote these brands and their products.
(b) they are more informed and will discontinue if the product lacks guality and does not perform.
(c) they do not like celebrities anymore.
(d) the brands are not collaborating with celebrities as they did earlier.
Answer:
(b) They are more informed and will discontinue if the product lacks quality and does not perform.
Section – B
Writing Skills and Crammar (20Marks)
Grammar (10 Marks)
Question 3.
Complete ANY TEN of twelve of the following tasks as directed.
(i) Fill in the blank by using the correct form of the word in the bracket.
The students, with the help of their teacher _________ (create) a beautiful poster. [1]
Answer:
Created
(ii) Identify the error in the given sentence and supply the correction: [1]
The orchestra performed on the central theatre in front of a huge audience.
Use the given format for your response:
| Error | Correction |
Answer:
| Error | Correction |
| On | In |
(iii) Bela shared some information about her visit to her grandmother with Malini. Report Malini’s question. [1]
Is your Grandmother feeling better now?
Answer:
Malini asked Bela if her grandmother was feeling better then.
(iv) Report the dialogue between the receptionist and the customer by completing the sentence: [1]
Receptionist: When would you like to check into the hotel?
Customer: I will send you an email and give the details.
In response to the question regarding when he would like to move in, the customer replied and give the details.
Select the correct option:
(A) that he will send an email
(B) that he would send an email
(C) that I will send you an email
(D) that he would send him an email
Answer:
(D) that he would send him an email
(v) Fill in the blank by choosing the correct option to complete the slogan. [1]
…………. educated mind can teach many. (The/ A/ An)
Answer:
An
(vi) Identify the error in the given sentence and supply the correction: [1]
Behind every success film there is a lengthy creative process.
Use the given format for your response:
| Error | Correction |
Answer:
| Error | Correction |
| Success | Successful |
(vii) Select the option that identifies the error and supplies the correction for the following line: [1]
The sounds of laughter was echoing in the corridor.
| Option | Error | Correction |
| (A) | Sounds | Sound |
| (B) | Laughter | Laughing |
| (C) | Was | Were |
| (D) | In | Of |
Answer:
| Option | Error | Correction |
| (A) | Sounds | Sound |
(viii) Complete the given narrative by filling in the blank with the correct option: [1]
In times of trouble you can always your parents for help.
(A) turn in
(B) turn to
(C) turn on
(D) turn away
Answer:
(B) turn to
(ix) Ritu met Anita and saw her crying. [1]
Report Ritu’s question.
Ritu: “Anita, what is the matter?”
Answer:
Ritu asked Anita what the matter was.
(x) Report the dialogue between Lata and Usha by completing the sentence: [1]
Lata: What activity did you enjoy the most in the summer camp?
Usha: I enjoyed art and craft class.
Lata asked Usha what activity did she enjoy the most in the summer camp. Usha replied that ________ art and craft class.
(A) she had enjoyed
(B) she would enjoy
(C) she enjoyed
(D) she has enjoyed
Answer:
(A) she had enjoyed
(xi) Complete the line from a poem Ozymandias, by filling in the correct option. [1]
Near them, on the sand,
Half sunk, a __________ visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and a sneer of cold command.’
(A) shatters
(B) shatter
(C) shattered
(D) will shatter
Answer:
(C) shattered
(xii) Identify the error and supply correction. Use the given format for your response. [1]
Air pollution is emerging as a global problem.
| Error | Correction |
Answer:
| Error | Correction |
| Like | As |
Writing (10 Marks)
Note: All details presented in the questions are imaginary and created for assessment purposes.
Question 4.
A. You are Rahul Malik, school headboy of Delhi Public School, Lucknow. You recently came across a slogan on the road notifying a hazardous event. (5)
‘Speed Thrills.- Participate in Speed Rally
Let the adventure begin’
Write a letter to the Commissioner of Police of your city, in about 120 words, requesting him to organize traffic rules awareness for the public and curb the happening of such dangerous events. You live at 25, Adarsh Nagar.
Or
B. You are Amit/Amita of 47, COD colony, Jaipur. You happened to take part in a medical camp organized in a remote village near Delhi. You are surprised to find that most of the people there have no awareness of basic health and hygiene. As a concerned citizen, you decide to take up their cause and organize camps to make the villagers aware of the importance of hygiene. Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper, in about 120 words, expressing your concern and encouraging youngsters to take part in such campaigns.
Answer:
A.
25, Adarsh Nagar
Lucknow
21st September, 20XX
The Commissioner of Police
Lucknow Commissionerate
Lucknow
Subject : Request to organise Traffic Rules Awareness Drive.
Sir/Ma’am
Through this letter, I, a concerned citizen of Lucknow wish to bring your attention to the rising indifference among the riders of our city towards road safety and awareness of traffic rules. Recently, I came across several posters of an extremely hazardous event being organised in the city for motorbike and car racing. Such events have become a major problem in Lucknow. The lives of thousands of riders, bystanders and pedestrians are endangered by the irresponsible behaviour of the careless riders who participate in such events.
Such events are mainly organised in the Gomti Nagar area by some local mechanic shops.In these events several bike riders are seen racing their vehicles, jeopardising many lives. We can also witness an increasing trend of over-speeding in almost all areas of the city.
The problem does not end with over-speeding. Many teenagers below the age of 18 are driving their parents’ vehicles without a valid driver’s licence. Also, no use of the traffic signals and signal timers is seen despite the installation of CCTV cameras in the areas.
Thus, there is a pressing need to educate the riders of the city and make them aware of traffic rules and stop such events from being organised. For this very purpose, I request you to plan and organise a Traffic Rules Awareness Drive’ and maximise its benefit by giving it wide publicity through various media.
Thanking you
Yours sincerely
Rahul Malik
Or
B. 47, COD colony
Jaipur
21st September, 20XX
The Editor
The Flindu
New Delhi
Subject : Creating Awareness towards Health and Hygiene
Sir/Ma’am
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw the attention of the concerned authorities towards the negligent attitude of people towards basic health and hygiene. Recently, I participated in a Health camp in a remote village near Delhi. There I was surprised to find that the villagers are not paying any attention to sanitation and personal hygiene which is leading them to ill health. They had no idea regarding the various basic hygiene practices that will promote good health. Their condition is despairing and in need of immediate attention. This problem can be overcome by organising Health Camps in these areas where we can make these villagers aware of the importance of a healthy lifestyle by employing discussions or health checkups by specialists.
A small dispensary can also be set up there for their routine check-up. They must be taught that cleanliness is next to godliness. Youngsters can volunteer to create awareness amongst the downtrodden. A little effort on our part will save these villagers from contracting serious diseases.
Thanking you
Yours truly
Amita
(A Concerned Citizen)
Question 5.
(A) The reintroduction of cheetahs in India has excited the people because it is a step forward in the strategy to conserve threatened species and restore ecosystem functions.
Reasons for extinction:
- hunting, poaching, illegal trade
- diminishing habitat due to deforestation
- Climate change
- increase in the human population
Strategies to conserve wildlife
- mapping water bodies
- conserving suitable habitat
- government support-strict laws
Based on the above information write a paragraph in about 100-120 words analyzing the status of threatened species in India. [5]
Answer:
Saving the Endangered Species
Maintaining a balance in the ecosystem is of paramount importance for a sustainable environment. The environment must be preserved and conserved so that we can continue benefitting from it. Within the ecosystem, it is equally important to take care of and preserve the flora and fauna. However, today, the environment and its flora and fauna is being degraded by the activities of humans and this has led to the extinction of many species.
Human activities like poaching and hunting of wild animals are one of the major causes of the extinction of many species, including the tiger, the national animal of India. Increasing human population has led to an increase in the number of houses required and in turn, this has led to deforestation to make way for more construction. However, this also reduces the natural habitat available for the animals to live and survive in, leading to their extinction. Further, climate change is also making the natural environment unfriendly for many animal species to thrive in.
To maintain a balance in the ecosystem, it is very important to preserve and conserve the various species. This can be done by ensuring that enough actions are taken to conserve and protect the natural habitat of these animals and avoid deforestation. The government must put into action strict laws and policies that make hunting and poaching of animals a punishable offense.
Efforts by humans and governments can go a long way in maintaining a healthy ecosystem.
OR
(B) A survey was conducted by your school on how many children walk down to school, how many use their transport, how many use the school bus, and how many come in private vans. The findings are given below.
Based on the pie-chart given above write a paragraph analyzing the information on ‘Preference of Private vans to school buses’. Think of reasons for this preference by some parents is it more convenient and safer. (100-120 words) [5]
Answer:
Preference of Private Vans to School Buses
Commuting to and from school is an activity that is a major consideration for many parents. Whenever a student has to join school, their commuting is a major concern for almost all parents. These days, many schools provide school vans for the transportation of students safely and soundly. Some parents also consider dropping and picking children on their own.
A recent survey highlighted the fact that most parents prefer private vans to school buses. Almost 30% of students commute using private vans and an equal number use school buses. But with the number of school buses that schools make available, this number is very low. Many parents consider private vans to be safer as compared to school buses. Many parents think that the condition of private vans is much better than school buses and therefore they prefer sending their children in private vans. Moreover, private van owners also provide many facilities that school buses do not. This makes the parents opt for private vans. Many parents are also observed comparing drivers of private vans and school buses and concluding that private van drivers drive better and in a much safer manner and follow traffic rules as opposed to school buses. Private vans also pick up and drop students at their doorsteps which may not be the case in school buses. This makes private vans a more convenient option and therefore a preferred mode of transport.
Section C :
Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text (40 Marks)
Question 6.
Read the given extracts and answer the questions for ANY ONE of the two, given. (5)
A. Brilliant scientist though he was, Griffin was rather a lawless person. His landlord disliked him and tried to eject him. In revenge Griffin set fire to the house, to get away without being seen he had to remove his clothes. Thus, it was that he became a homeless wanderer, without clothes, without money and quite invisible – until he happened to step in some mud and left footprints as he walked!
(i) The writer says that Griffin was a brilliant scientist. Elaborate in about 40 words with evidence. (2)
Answer:
It can be said that Griffin was a brilliant scientist because he carried on various experiments to prove that human body could become invisible.
(ii) State True or False. (1)
None of the terms (a) – (d) can be applied to the statement – His landlord disliked him and tried to eject him.
(a) A hypothesis – a proposed explanation for a phenomenon
(b) An assumption – something that is taken for granted or assumed to be true
(c) A hyperbole – exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
(d) A premise – a proposition that forms the basis of an argument
Answer:
True
(iii) State the reason he was wandering on the streets. (1)
Answer:
He was wandering on the streets because he had set fire to his landlord’s house.
(iv) Which phrase would correctly substitute ‘a lawless’ in the given sentence from the extract? (i)
Brilliant scientist though he was, Griffin was rather a lawless person.
Answer:
An anarchic
Or
B. It was only when I began to learn that my boyhood freedom was an illusion when I discovered as a young man that my freedom had already been taken from me, that I began to hunger for it.
At first, as a student, I wanted freedom only for myself, the transitory freedoms of being able to stay out at night, read what I pleased and go where I chose. Later, as a young man in Johannesburg, I yearned for the basic and honourable freedoms of achieving my potential, of earning my keep, of marrying and having a family — the freedom not to be obstructed in a lawful life. (Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom)
(i) Why was freedom an illusion for the speaker? Answer in about 40 words. (1)
Answer:
Freedom was an illusion for the speaker because he was born in an apartheid country.
(ii) Why do you think the speaker mentions some freedoms as ‘transitory’? (2)
Answer:
The speaker mentions some freedoms as transitory because the freedoms we enjoy are momentary and keep changing with time. He had different perceptions of freedom at different stages of his life.
(iii) From where does the speaker’s hunger for freedom begin? (1)
(a) Childhood
(b) Adolescence
(c) Adulthood
(d) Old age
Answer:
(c) Adulthood
(iv) State True or False.
None of the terms (a) – (d) can be applied to the statement – I yearned for the basic and honourable freedoms of achieving my potential (1)
(a) A hypothesis – a proposed explanation for a phenomenon
(b) An Assumption – Something that is taken for granted or assumed to be true
(c) A hyperbole – exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
(d) A premise – a proposition that forms the basis of an argument
Answer:
True
Question 7.
(A) He should be snarling around houses
At the jungle’s edge,
Baring his white fangs, his claws,
Terrorizing the village!
But he’s locked in a concrete cell,
His strength behind bars,
Stalking the length of his cage,
Ignoring visitors.
(i) Trace a word from the extract that means “showing the teeth and making the fearful sound”. [1]
Answer:
‘Snarling’ means ‘showing the teeth and making fearful sounds’.
(ii) We should protect the tigers as: [1]
(A) they are majestic to look at.
(B) they attract visitors to the zoo.
(C) they are ferocious.
(D) they are part of our environment.
Answer:
(D) they are part of our environment.
Explanation:
The tigers are part of our environment and must be protected.
(iii) The tiger terrorizes the villagers as: [1]
(A) by killing their cattle.
(B) as he does not like to be hunted.
(C) as they have cleared his habitat.
(D) as he has got tired of being in the forest.
Answer:
(A) by killing their cattle.
Explanation:
The Tigers are part of our environment and must be protected
(iv) What is the significance of the words ‘locked in a concrete cell’ and what is the reaction of the tiger due to this happening? [2]
Answer:
The words signify the unpleasant situation of the tiger who cannot come out of the cell because strong bars are fixed. As a result, the tiger ignores the visitors.
OR
(B) Read the following extracts answer the questions and complete the sentence that follows:
I am an orphan, roaming the street.
I pattern soft dust with my hushed, bare feet.
The silence is golden, the freedom is sweet.
(i) The tone of the given lines is __________. [1]
Answer:
Peaceful
Explanation:
The child is imagining being an orphan and roaming the streets peacefully.
(ii) Why does the poet want to be an orphan? [2]
Answer:
The poet wants to be an orphan because her parents nag her all the time and she doesn’t like it.
(iii) The golden silence is _________. [1]
(A) chaos of the street
(B) constant instructions received
(C) sweetness of freedom
(D) hushed, bare feet
Answer:
(B) constant instructions received
(iv) Which option completes the popular adage given below? _________ silence is gold. [1]
(A) Precious are words for
(B) Speech is silver
(C) Silver is the tongue
(D) Ideas may be precious but
Answer:
(B) Speech is silver
Question 8.
Answer ANY FOUR of the following five questions, in about 40 – 50 words. (4 × 3 = 12)
(i) The poet uses trees as a symbol for women breaking patriarchal notions. Do you agree? Why,’Why not? (The Trees) (3)
(i) Yes, I think that the poet uses the trees as a symbol for women breaking patriarchal notions.
In a male-dominated society. women are cramped into houses like trees Their natural freedom is lost under the shackles of the restrictions and limitations that oppress them. The poet now feels that it is high time they escaped the setup.
(ii) Why was Custard, the dragon teased as Percival?
(The Tale of Custard the Dragon) (3)
Answer:
Custard, the dragon is teased as Percival by Ink, Blink, and Mustard for his timidity. They teased him as Percival because, unlike Custard, he was a courageous knight of King Arthur.
Custard on the other hand, was meek and always cried for a nice safe cage.
(iii) Why is Coorg called the land of rolling hills? (Coorg- Glimpses of India) (3)
Answer:
Coorg is called the land of rolling hills because it is situated on gently sloping hills that are covered with lush green rainforests. The hills on which it is located seem to be rolling down to a beautiful panoramic view which makes it look like a piece of heaven on Earth.
(iv) How does Natalya excite Lomov to the point of verbal fighting? (The Proposal) (3)
Answer:
Natalya excites Lomov to the point of verbal fighting by repeatedly insisting that Oxen Meadows belonged to them. She tells Lomov that upto now she considered Lomov a good neighbor and friend. This excites Lomov to the point of verbal fighting.
(v) Describe the bus in which Valli sat. (Madam Rides the Bus) (3)
Refer to the given lines from the text.
It was a new bus, its outside painted a gleaming white with some green stripes along the sides.
Answer:
The bus in which Valli sat was new. Its outside was painted a gleaming white with some green stripes along the sides. Inside, the overhead bars shone like silver. There was a beautiful clock above the windshield and its seats were soft and luxurious.
Question 9.
(A) What were the factors which contributed in making Ebright a scientist?
Answer:
Richard Ebright had some innate character traits that are the prerequisites for the making of a scientist. He had, besides an intelligent mind, the curiosity to seek information, keen observing powers, perseverance, patience as well as self-discipline, which are the basic requirements for any scientific research. And the credit also goes to his mother for recognizing his inclinations and curiosity. She not only encouraged and supported him but also provided the required stimulus through books and other materials.
(B) Why was Dr. Herriot confident that Tricki would be in the hospital room soon?
Answer:
Dr. Herriot was shocked to see Tricki’s condition. He knew that the latter would soon be hospitalized as he was unable to move. He had become hugely fat, like a bloated sausage and his tongue lolled from his jaws. He understood the very cause of Tricki’s condition and knew that the situation would not be changing any time soon.
(C) Why was Matilda Loisel always unhappy?
Answer:
Matilda Loisel was very pretty. She considered herself to be born for a luxurious life but the reality was different from her dreams. In reality, she was married to a petty clerk and had to lead a very simple life. Her fantasy, over over-ambitiousness, made her unhappy. Matilda’s desire to belong to the affluent section of society was responsible for her downfall. If she had accepted her condition with a smile and without any complaints, she would not have had to live 10 long years of her life in such abject poverty.
Question 10.
Answer ANY ONE of the following two questions, in about 100 – 120 words. (1 × 6 = 6)
A. Imagine you are a senior journalist covering this event of the trees moving.
Pen down a 120-word submission for the weekly newspaper column titled-‘Change’.
Include a brief account of your observation as well as your opinion.
You may begin like this
Sr. Correspondent, The U.S. Chronicle
It was a movement to behold! The trees….
Or
B. You have been asked to present an article on death and suffering. You need to draft this article concerning the teachings of Buddha in ‘The Sermon at Benares’ Draft the article in 100 – 120 words.
Answer:
A. Change
Sr. Correspondent, The U.S. Chronicle
It was a movement to behold! The trees along with their leaves, twigs, bough, and roots were struggling hard to free themselves. It was a historical movement. Everyone around was perhaps shocked and embarrassed by the sudden and unexpected happenings. It appeared as if every part of the confined trees rose in revolt and struggled hard to free itself. The roots and leaves strived to break free.
Small twigs become hard due to overwork. Long cramped boughs were trying to break open the roof and come out. The confined trees put in artificial glass houses wanted to be free. They were shuffling hard to come out in the open as they were suffocated with the limited space available. The fact the trees are revolting shows the urgent need for man to stop.
Humans must understand the negative impact of their actions on nature and mend their ways before it is too late. Nature is getting angrier day by day and man’s, existence on this planet is in danger. Thus, it is the foremost duty of every citizen to work for the protection of the environment.
Or
B. Death and Suffering
Death and suffering, as per Buddha, are part and parcel of life. No one in the world can avoid this truth. One certainly has to meet one’s end one day.
According to the teachings of Buddha, whoever has come into this world has to die one day.
Thus, in the hour of grief for a loved one who has died, one must remain calm and composed. If one doesn’t do so, the hour of grief would be more painful to bear. Those persons who are wise never complain or lament over their loss. They never try to bring back their loved ones who are dead, as Gotami wanted to. They accept the truth and this helps in overcoming their sorrow. By overcoming their sorrow, they become blessed. So, wisdom is in the fact that people should not get distressed by pain, suffering, or death.
Question 11.
Griffin set the house on fire when he was thrown out. Anger and revenge are in no way a solution to any problem.
You are a columnist for a class X e-zine(magazine). Create a column on the importance of anger management for teens and its detrimental effects on health.
You may begin like this:
ANGER DOESN’T RESOLVE, IT DESTROYS
by _______________, X _____________.
Griffin, in Footprints Without Feet sets the house on fire ____________
__________ (CONTINUE) [6]
Answer:
Anger Doesn’t Resolve, It Destroys
By Aradhna X-C
Griffin in footprints without feet, sets the house on fire when he was thrown out. He was so angry that he sets fire to this house without giving a single thought to it. His landlord had threatened him to evacuate the house. So he wanted to take revenge on him. But one must realise that anger and revenge are in no way a solution to any problem. It is an old saying that kindness pays, rudeness never. Anger can never resolve any problem. It rather aggravates it. It is always better to keep cool when someone is angry. Despite anger being a healthy and normal emotion, it must be under one’s control. It should not be allowed to escalate, uncontrollable anger leads to high blood pressure and anxiety. Parents are the role models of their children so they should not yell or scream at them. First, they should keep their cool so that the child follows them.
OR
(B) As the woman who dupes Danby, pen a diary entry for the night before the robbery.
Pen down your thoughts, fears, and hopes from the robbery based on the events of the story “The Question of Trust”.
Wednesday, 12 July 78
9 p.m.,
It’s D-day, finally! Today, I know how it feels to be nervous and excited at the same time ……. (continue) [6]
Answer:
Rajvir had been invited to spend his vacations with his classmate Pranjol, whose father was the manager of a tea estate in Assam. He was quite excited about the trip and had gathered a considerable amount of relevant information, i.e., where tea originated and how it became such a popular beverage. He informed that about 80 crore cups of tea are consumed daily and that the name ‘tea’ itself has originated from the Chinese language. He narrated two popular legends about the origin of tea.
Rajvir exhibits an important value trait, which is the prerequisite to gaining knowledge – curiosity, and eagerness to know. Moreover, he is not a passive learner but is proactive in collecting prior information to any real experience. He likes to do his homework thoroughly before going to a place. This is something very appreciable and children should develop this habit of finding out about the place they are going to visit. These are extremely desirable traits for all learners.