Students can find that CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 English with Solutions and CBSE Class 12 English Question Paper 2023 (Series: FHIEG/5) effectively boost their confidence.
CBSE Class 12 English Question Paper 2023 (Series: FHIEG/5) with Solutions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them.
- This Question Paper has 13 questions. All questions are compulsory.
-
This Question Paper contains THREE Sections-
Section A: READING SKILLS
Section B: CREATIVE WRITING SKILLS and
Section C: LITERATURE. - Attempt all questions based on specific instructions for each part. Write the correct question number and part thereof in your answer sheet.
- Separate instructions are given with each question/part, wherever necessary. Read these ‘ instructions very carefully and follow them strictly.
- Adhere to the prescribed word limit while answering the questions.
SET I Code No. 1/5/1
SECTION A
READING SKILLS 20 MARKS
Question 1.
Read the passage given below:
1. I know many friends of mine who drink coffee regularly but do not know that coffee exists in different forms other than instant coffee. There are many who swear by Flora cafe classic or Coco gold, which they consider premium coffee. I may sound offensive but instant coffee is not the only way; in fact it’s a very bad way of making coffee! Instant coffee cannot match up to brewed coffee’s flavour nor does it have Arabica beans. It uses Robusta beans that are lower in flavour. Don’t know-the difference? Read on…
2. That plant might be a genius! It created a chemical that would keep pests away. Fortunately for us .and unfortunately for the plant—that plan did not work the way it was intended to. The chemical might have averted a few pest attacks, but attracted a far greater threat—human beings. The plant I am talking about is coffee and the chemical is caffeine.
3. To begin from the beginning—coffee is from a more mature part of the tree—the seed —unlike other stimulants. The ripe berry is picked and de-pulped leaving us with a seed called ‘green bean’ or ‘green coffee’. Green bean is uncharacteristically bland with a taste nowhere close to that of coffee, but it is valued for its higher antioxidant levels.
4. It’s an interesting phenomenon to see how this bland green bean turns to a flavourful coffee bean. Coffee bean is a seed and like any other seed is rich in proteins, fats and all necessary ingredients for giving birth to a new plant. When exposed to heat, the fats and carbohydrates in the bean turn into essential oils, which give the characteristic taste and aroma to the coffee bean. The degree of roasting depends on the need or purpose of use.
5. These beans are ground so that the surface area of the bean is increased, which makes extraction easier. The bean can be ground or crushed but making the particles uniform will ensure equal extraction, or else the smaller particle will get over extracted and the larger one under extracted. Hence, the burr grinder is used to ensure that the coffee bean gets ground in a uniform way in which all particles are of similar sizes.
6. Does under extraction give a lighter coffee and over extraction a stronger one? No. For a lighter or stronger coffee less or more coffee powder has to be used. Why? Under extraction will not get all the flavours of the coffee as the water runs too quickly. It will not get what you want—it will taste spur. Over-extraction will bring out all unnecessary flavours rendering the taste bitter.
On the basis of your understanding of the above passage, answer the questions given below: [10 × 1 = 10]
(i) Complete the sentence by choosing an appropriate option.
The author complained that his friends ______.
(a) consumed only Flora classics.
(b) were not aware of different forms of coffee.
(c) were severely addicted to drinking coffee.
(d) considered Coco gold as premium coffee.
Answer:
(b) were not aware of different forms of coffee.
(ii) Comment on the writer’s reference to the unique feature of coffee plant. (Paragraph 2).
Answer:
Coffee plant produces a chemical known as caffeine that acts as a natural pesticide.
(iii) List the reason why the author refers to humans as ‘great threat to coffee’ plants.
Answer:
The chemical secreted by coffee, caffeine might have kept pests away but over the time it started attracting humans, who are known for over-exploitation of natural resources.
(iv) Select an option that conveys the same meaning as ‘energiser’ from words used in Paragraph 3.
(a) bland
(b) mature
(c) antioxidant
(d) stimulants
Answer:
(d) stimulants
(v) Complete the given sentence with an appropriate inference with respect to the following:
Fats and carbohydrates turn into essential oils leading to ______.
Answer:
Fats and carbohydrates turn into essential oils leading to the characteristic taste and aroma to the coffee beans.
(vi) Comment on the writer’s reference to the interesting phenomenon in paragraph 4.
Answer:
The interesting phenomenon discussed in Paragraph 4 is the changing of the Bland Green Seed of a coffee plant into a Flavourful Coffee Bean.
(vii) Over extraction does not give a stronger coffee. Based on your understanding of Paragraph 6, list one method to get stronger coffee.
Answer:
To get stronger coffee, more coffee powder has to be used.
(viii) The writer would not agree with the given statements based on Paragraph 5 EXCEPT
(a) The burr grinder grinds coffee beans uniformly.
(b) Less surface area makes extraction easier.
(c) Grinding gives stronger aroma.
(d) Good coffee is a mix of smaller and bigger particles.
Answer:
(a) The burr grinder grinds coffee beans uniformly.
(ix) Why is it fair to say that the right degree of extraction of coffee is important?
Answer:
The right kind of extraction of coffee is important as under-extraction will not get all the flavours of coffee as the water runs too quickly. It will taste sour and Over extraction will bring out all unnecessary flavours rendering the taste bitter.
(x) Select the most suitable title of the above passage.
(a) The Art of Coffee Making
(b) Benefits of Consuming Coffee
(c) Green Coffee – The perfect antioxidant
(d) The Coffee Addict
Answer:
(a) The Art of Coffee Making
Question 2.
Read-the passage given below:
1. News—If you can’t remember the last time, you saw a teenager reading a book, newspaper or magazine, you’re not alone. In recent years, less than 20 percent of teens report reading a book, magazine or newspaper daily for pleasure. More than 80 percent say they use social media every day, according to research published by the World Psychological Association.
2. “Compared with previous generations, teens in the 2010s spent more time online and less time with traditional media, such as books, magazines and television,” said lead author of the book iGen and Professor of Psychology, at ABC University. “Time on digital media has displaced time once spent enjoying a book or watching TV.”
3. Swaner and her colleagues analysed data concluded from an ongoing study of a nationally representative sample of approximately 50,000 eighth, tenth and twelfth grade students annually. They looked at survey results from 1976 to 2016, representing more than 1 million teenagers. While the study started with only twelfth-graders in the 1970s, eighth- and tenth-graders were added in 1991.
4. Use of digital media increased substantially from 2006 to 2016. Among twelfth-graders, internet use during leisure time doubled from one to two hours per day during that period. It also increased 75 percent for tenth-graders and 68 percent for eighth-graders.
5. “In the mid-2010s, the average twelfth-grader reported spending approximately two hours a day texting, just over two hours a day on the internet, which – included gaming —and just under two hours a day on social media,” said Swaner. That’s a total of about six hours per day on just three digital media activities during their leisure time.”
6. In comparison, tenth-graders reported a total of five hours per day and eighth-graders reported four hours per day on those three digital activities. Consequently the spent time in the digital world is seriously degrading the time they spend on more traditional media such as print book and newspapers.
7. The decline in reading print media was especially steep. In the early 1990s, 33 percent of tenth- graders said they read a newspaper almost every day. By 2016, that number was only 2 percent. In the late 1970s, 60 percent of twelfth-graders said they read a book or a magazine almost every day; by 2016, only 16 percent did. Twelfth-graders also reported reading fewer books each year in 2016 compared to how much they read in 1976, and approximately one-third did not read a book (including e-books) for pleasure in the year prior to the 2016 survey.
8. There’s no lack of intelligence among young people. However due to over dependence on digital media they find it difficult to focus for long periods of time and to read long-form text. Subsequently they find it challenging to understand complex issues and develop critical thinking skills.
On the basis of your understanding of the passage, answer the questions given below: [10 × 1 = 10]
(i) Does the following statement agree with the information given in Paragraph 1?
The writer believes that very few teens indulge in reading as a pleasurable activity.
Select from the following:
True: if the statement agrees with the information.
False: if the statement contradicts the information.
Not given: if there is no information on this.
Answer:
True
(ii) Select the option that displays the most likely reason for this research.
In order to find out……
(a) reading choices of teenagers.
(b) digital competency of teenagers.
(c) speed of reading text.
(d) the decline of time spent on traditional media.
Answer:
(b) in order to find out digital competency of teenagers.
(iii) Complete the statement based on the following statement:
Traditional media has been replaced by digital media, we can say this because ______.
Answer:
Traditional media has been replaced by digital media, we can say this because young people today spend more time on digital media.
(iv) Do you think that the researchers of study added tenth and eighth graders to the survey deliberately?
Support your answer with reference to the text.
Answer:
The researchers deliberately added tenth and eighth graders to their survey to draw attention to the widespread usage of digital media among teenagers.
(v) Complete the given sentence by selSCtihg the most appropriate option:
The concluding sentence of the text makes a clear case for ______ by listing it as a core competency for analysis and application.
(a) following social media
(b) reading long texts
(c) building focus and concentration
(d) developing constructive habits
Answer:
(c) The concluding sentence of the text makes a clear case for building focus and concentration by listing it as a core competency for analysis and application.
(vi) Complete the given sentence by selecting the most appropriate option:
‘ The digital activities that the twelfth-graders indulge in are _____.
(a) texting, gaming, television
(b) texting, gaming social media
(c) newspaper, books, magazine
(d) television, books, gaming
Answer:
(b) texting, gaming, social media
(vii) Complete the sentence appropriately with one/two words:
Teens today hardly read print media for _____.
Answer:
Teens today hardly read print media for pleasure.
(viii) Based on the reading of the text, state a point to challenge the given statement:
“Time on digital media has displaced time once spent enjoying a book or watching T.V.”
Answer:
The spent time in the digital world is seriously degrading the time they spend on more traditional media such as print books and newspapers.
(ix) What does the author mean by ‘degrading the time’ in Paragraph 6?
(a) spending less time
(b) waste of time
(c) consuming more time
(d) saving time
Answer:
(a) spending less time
(x) As per Figure 1, the percentage of people above 50 yrs. is ______ the percentage of teenagers using social media.
(a) greater than
(b) less than
(c) equal to
(d) negligible to
Answer:
(b) less than
FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED CANDIDATES. In lieu of Q. 2 (x)
(x) The decline in reading print media was especially steep.
What does ‘steep’ mean in the above sentence?
(a) slow
(b) sharp
(c) steady
(d) gradual
Answer:
(b) sharp
SECTION B
CREATIVE WRITING SKILLS 20 MARKS
Question 3.
Attempt any ONE of the following in about 50 words.
(a) You are Vijay/Veena, Head Boy/Girl of Minerva Public School, Bhopal. Your school is planning to organise a Career Counselling Workshop for the students of classes 9-12. Draft a notice in about 50 words informing students about the workshop mentioning day, date, time and venue. [5]
Or
(b) Your school is planning to organise a Water Conservation Awareness Programme for the students. As a school captain of SLV Public School, Lucknow, draft a notice in about 50 words informing the students about the programme mentioning day, date, time and venue. You are Sanjay/Sanjana. [5]
Answer:
(a)
|
MINERVA PUBLIC SCHOOL, BHOPAL
NOTICE 22th December, 20xx CAREER COUNSELLING WORKSHOP Our school is organising a Career Counselling Workshop for students of Classes 9-12 on 27th December, 20xx from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. in the Basketball Ground. Students are hereby urged to attend this workshop which will be held by expert career counsellers and will enable them to make educational career choices aligned to their potential. Veena (Head Girl) |
Or
(b)
|
SLV PUBLIC SCHOOL, LUCKNOW
NOTICE 16th August, 20xx WATER CONSERVATION AWARENESS PROGRAMME Students are hereby informed that our school is organising a Water Conservation Awareness Programme in the school Grounds on 23rd August, 20xx from 9 A.M. to 1 P.M. The aim of this event is not only to reiterate the awareness about the importance of saving water but also how to cope up with its scarcity and ensure sustainability.Students are urged to attend this programme. Sanjana (School Captain) |
Question 4.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You have bought a new house in Meerut. Write an informal letter of invitation inviting your friends and relatives to the house warming ceremony. Mention day, date, time and venue. As Rajesh Sharma, draft an invitation in about 50 words. [5]
Or
(b) You are Manoj/Meena. You have received an invitation from your friend Vijay to a party to celebrate his admission in a Prestigious Management Institute. Write an informal letter in about 50 words accepting the invitation. Mention day, date, time and venue. [5]
Answer:
(a)
|
ABC Vihar
Meerut 22nd March, 20xx Dear All, It is with immense pleasure that I invite you all to the house warming ceremony of our new house in Meerut on 29th March, 20xx at 10 : 30 A.M. We will be starting the ceremony with a Puja, followed by lunch. I solicit your gracious presence on this occasion to seek your good wishes and blessings. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours Lovingly Rajesh Sharma |
Or
(b)
|
ABC Vihar
Delhi 10th June, 20xx Dearest Vijay Heartiest congratulations on your admission to Indian Management Institute, Mumbai. I know how you always wanted to be a student of this prestigious Management Institute. I would love to join you and celebrate your achievement and shall see you at ‘The Party Hall’ on 14th June, 20xx at 6 : 30 P.M. Yours Lovingly Meena |
Question 5.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You have recently come across an advertisement for the post of software engineer in S.K. Global Solutions. Write an application with bio-data in about 120-150 words to The Manager, S.K. Global Solutions, J.P. Nagar, Bangalore. You are Ranjan/Ritu of Indra Nagar, Bangalore. [5]
Or
(b) You are Sujoy/Sujata of Nehru Colony, Indore. You recently visited Shimla with your family. You were perturbed to see the tourists throwing empty water bottles and cans all over the place. Write a letter to the editor of a national daily in about 120-150 words expressing your concern and offering suggestions to improve the situation. Use the given cues along with your own ideas to compose this letter.
Eco Friendly Travel
create less waste
dispose garbage properly
40% pollution increase during tourist season
do sustainable travel
waste and pollution have far reaching impact on
wildlife, environment, visitors & communities
create – clean and healthy vacation destination
Ecological Conservation – A need of the hour.
Answer:
(a) Indra’Nagar
Bangalore
25th October, 20xx
The Manager
S.K. Global Solutions
J.P. Nagar
Bangalore
Subject: Application for the post of Software Engineer.
Sir
This is in response to your advertisement in ‘The Hindu’ dated 23rd October, 20xx for the post of Software Engineer in your firm. I wish to apply for this position.
Attached herewith is my bio-data and I would be too happy if I am considered for the above- mentioned position in your reputed company.
Yours sincerely
Ritu
Bio-data
Name : Ritu
Father’s day : A.B. Kumar
Date of birth : 25 th September, 1992
Permanent address : Indra Nagar, Bangalore
Mobile No : 12345xxxxx
Marital Status : Unmarried
Educational Qualifications : Passed Higher Secondary School Examination, CBSE Board from DAV Public School, Bangalore.
Graduated with a degree in B.Tech Computer Science from Manipal University.
Professional Experience : Worked as an Assistant Software Engineer with a reputed firm in Chennai for a period of three years.
Presently working as a software Engineer with a firm in Bangalore for the past one year.
Job Responsibilities : Developing Layouts
Executing Software development Style
Languages known : Kannada, Telugu and English
Hobbies: Travelling and Reading
If my given credentials suit the job requirement, I would be glad to come for a personal interview. Hoping for a favourable response from your end.
Yours sincerely
Ritu
Or
(b) Nehru Colony
Indore
14th July, 20xx
The Editor
The Times of India
Indore
Subject: Ecological Conservation Need of the Hour
Sir
Through the medium of the columns of your esteemed newspaper I would like to express my concern over the improper disposal of garbage, especially by the tourists while visiting the vacation destinations.
On my recent visit to Shimla with my family, I was perturbed to see the tourists discarding eijipty water bottles and cans carelessly all over the place. It would not be wrong to state that almost 40% pollution increases during the tourist season because of their careless behaviour Travellers fail to comprehend the far reaching impact of waste and pollution on the environment, wildlife and the local communities making it even work for other visitors. It is the duty of each one of us to da our bit to ensure that all the vacation destinations are left clean and healthy. Used bottles and boxes should not be thrown carelessly, wrappers and leftovers should be disposed only in designated dustbins. If we keep in mind these basic habits, we can set a good example for our young generation.
I hope you will publish my letter in your newspaper so that people realise the importance of ‘ sustainable’travel.
Yours sincerely
Sujata
Question 6.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You are Rahul / Rekha. There are frequent power cuts in your locality. You strongly feel that it is time to shift to solar power. Write an article in about 120-150 words on the topic “Solar Power. An Apt Global Solution for Energy Crisis”. Support your ideas with the cues given below.
|
• renewable energy
• reduce energy bill • completely clean —no air or water pollution, no greenhouse gas effects, carbon free; no emissions • low maintenance cost |
Or
(b) Your school recently conducted an Inter-School Heritage Quiz Contest. As a student reporter, write a report of the event in about 120-150 words to be published in your school magazine. . You are Amit/Archana. Mention day, date, time and venue.
|
Know Your Heritage
An Inter-School Quiz Contest • History • Mythology • Culture • Monuments • Handicraft • Attractive prizes for audience question • Friday 14th March, St. Marks School |
Answer:
(a) SOLAR POWER-AN APT GLOBAL SOLUTION FOR ENERGY CRISIS
By: Rekha
The recent and frequent power cuts in our locality macje me feel more strongly that it is actually high time to shift to solar power which is an apt solution for energy crisis. Solar energy, if harnessed efficiently, can substantially reduce not only the energy bill but also reduce the gap in the demand for energy across the country including the remote areas where energy supply is limited. Solar power is renewable energy with low maintenance cost. It is a completely clean source of energy which does not pollute the environment and also reduces dependence on fossil fuels and carbon emissions involved in energy generation. Since India is a tropical country, it has enormous possibility of tapping the abundant solar energy and this will contribute to environmental conservation.
Solar power is thus a cost effective means of energy which will allow us to lead a low cost and sustainable lifestyle.
Or
(b) INTER-SCHOOL HERITAGE QUIZ CONTEST
By: Amit
Our school Springtime Senior Secondary School, conducted an Inter-School Heritage Quiz Contest at 4:00 pm. on 14th March, 20xx, Friday in the school auditorium. Six schools participated in this Contest which was organised in collaboration with the CBSE.
The Heritage Quiz is one of the many programmes promoted by the CBSE with an aim to create awareness about the rich heritage and cultural diversity of our country. Participants were asked questions on our country’s rich cultural heritage encompassing mythology, Monuments and handicrafts from various regions. Noted educationist, Mr. A.B. Das was the Chief Guest. He reminded the students that heritage linked them to their culture and society and that to succeed in life, it was necessary for everyone to hold on to their values.
St. Marks School won the contest and our school was the runner-up. Attractive prizes were awarded for audience questions. The Quiz Contest concluded by a vote of thanks by our Principal.
SECTION C
LITERATURE 40 MARKS
Question 7.
Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow. Attempt any ONE: [6 × 1 = 6]
(a)
A thing of beauty is a joy forever
Its loveliness increases, it will never
Pass into nothingnessJaut will keep
A bower quiet for us, and a sleep
Full of sweet dreams and health and quiet breathing.
Therefore, on every morrow are we wreathing
A flowery band to bind us to the earth,
Spite of despondence, of the inhuman dearth
Of noble natures, of the gloomy days,
Of all the unhealthy and o’er darkened ways
Made for our searching:
(i) Keats defines beauty as
(a) transient
(b) eternal
(c) illusionary
(d) short lived
Answer:
(b) eternal
(ii) ‘will keep a bower quiet for us’ means all of the following EXCEPT
(a) create a peaceful, shady place
(b) provide a shelter
(c) will decrease noise pollution
(d) nature’s canopy
Answer:
(c) will decrease noise pollution
(iii) On the basis of the extract, choose the correct option with reference to the two statements given below:
1. Beautiful things uplift the soul. 2. Beauty is ever changing.
(a) 1 can be inferred from the extract but 2 cannot.
(b) 2 can be inferred from the extract but 1 cannot.
(c) both 1 and 2 can be inferred from the extract.
(d) both 1 and 2 cannot be inferred from the extract.
Answer:
(a) 1 can be inferred from the extract but 2 cannot.
(iv) The things that cause unhappiness are
(1) lack of noble nature
(2) old tunes
(3) dull days
(4) calm mind
(5) a flowery band
(6) strong relationships
Choose the most appropriate option:
(a) (1) and (2)
(b) (1) and (3)
(c) (4) and (5)
(d) (3) and (6)
Answer:
(b) (1) and (3)
(v) Complete the analogy. Do not repeat from used example:
flowery band : metaphor : : ______ : alliteration
Answer:
flowery band : metaphor : : noble natures : alliteration
(vi)According to the poet ‘every morrow’ we are ______.
Answer:
We are binding ourselves to the beautiful things around us. This gives us mental – peace.
Or
(b)
Aunt Jennifer’s tigers prance across a screen,
Bright topaz denizens of a world of green,
They do not fear the men beneath the tree;
They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.
Aunt Jennifer’s fingers fluttering through her wool
Find even the ivory needle hard to pull.
The massive weight of uncle’s wedding band
Sits heavily upon Aunt Jennifer’s hand.
(i) Denizens of the world of green refer to ______.
(a) huntsmen
(b) Aunt Jennifer
(c) uncle
(d) tigers
Answer:
(d) tigers
(ii) Choose the option that displays the same poetic device as used in the second line of the extract.
(a) heart of stone
(b) trees sprouting
(c) silver spoon
(d) white number
Answer:
(d) white murder
(iii) The men sitting beneath the tree are ______.
Answer:
The men sitting beneath the tree are the hunters in the forest, out to kill the tigers.
(iv) What quality of uncle can be inferred through these lines?
(a) compassionate nature
(b) courageous
(c) confident
(d) dominating
Answer:
(d) dominating
(v) The tigers in the extract are symbolic of
(a) creativity and courage
(b) confidence and gentleness
(c) cruelty and fear
(d) aggression and starving
Answer:
(a) creativity and courage
(vi) Aunt Jennifer’s tigers prance across
(1) the screen
(2) the fields
(3) the embroidered tunic
(4) the cage
Which of the following is the most appropriate choice?
(a) (1) and (2)
(b) (2) and (4)
(c) (1), (2) and (3)
(d) (1) and (3)
Answer:
(d) (1) and (3)
Question 8.
Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow. Attempt any ONE: [4 × 1 = 4]
(a) To make sure, I walked over the newsboy and glanced at the stack of papers at his feet. It was The World and The World hasn’t been published for years. The lead story said something about President , Cleveland. I’ve found that front page since, in the Public library files, and it was printed June 11, 1894. I turned toward the ticket windows knowing that here-on the third level at Grand Central-I could buy tickets that would take Louisa and me anywhere in the United States we wanted to go. In the year 1894. And I wanted two tickets to Galesburg, Illinois.
(i) The newspaper that covered the lead story about President Cleveland was
(a) The Pioneer
(b) The New York Times
(c) The World
(d) The Times
Answer:
(c) The World
(ii) The narrator wanted to buy tickets to ______.
Answer:
The narrator wanted to buy tickets to Galesburg Illinois.
(iii) Which of the following in the extract most nearly means the opposite of ‘stare’?
(a) glance
(b) peek
(c) ignore
(d) examine
Answer:
(c) ignore
(iv) Charley wanted two tickets because he wanted to go with
(a) Sam
(b) Cleveland
(c) Louisa
(d) the Psychiatrist
Answer:
(c) Louisa
Or
(b) When I was studying in the third class, I hadn’t yet heard people speak openly of untouchability. But I had already seen, felt, experienced and been humiliated by what it is. I was walking home from school one day, an old bag hanging from my shoulder. It was actually possible to walk the distance in ten minutes. But usually it would take me from half an hour to an hour to dawdle along, watching all the fun and games that were going on, all the entertaining novelties and oddities in the streets, the shops and the bazaar. [4 × 1 = 4]
(i) The narrator was humiliated because _____ .
Answer:
The narrator was humiliated because she had experienced untouchability.
(ii) The narrator ‘dawdled along’ as she _____ .
(a) enjoyed looking at the various sights.
(b) was getting late for school.
(c) she didn’t like going home.
(d) she enjoyed haggling and shopping.
Answer:
(a) enjoyed looking at various sights.
(iii) On the basis of the extract, choose the correct option with reference to the two statements given below:
(I) The distance from school to home was very short.
(II) She was feeling upset and so dawdling her way home.
(a) (I) can be inferred from the extract but (II) cannot.
(b) (II) can be inferred from the extract but (I) cannot.
(c) Both (I) and (II) cannot be inferred from the extract.
(d) Both (I) and (II) can be inferred from the extract.
Answer:
(a) (I) can be inferred from the extract but (II) cannot
(iv) The word ‘novelties’ in the passage most nearly means
(a) colourful trinkets
(b) wooden toys
(c) unique and interesting items
(d) expensive souvenirs
Answer:
(c) unique and interesting items
Question 9.
Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow. Attempt any ONE. [6 × 1 = 6]
(a) ‘T sometimes find a rupee, even a ten rupee note”, Saheb says, his eyes lighting up when you can find a silver coin in a heap of garbage, you don’t stop scrounging, for there is hope of finding more. It seems that for children, garbage has a meaning different from what it means to their parents. For the children it is wrapped in wonder, for the elders it is a means of survival.
One winter morning I see Saheb standing by the fenced gate of the neighbourhood club, watching two young men dressed in white, playing tennis. “I like the game”, he hums, content to watch it standing behind the fence. “I go inside when no one is around” he admits. “The gate keeper lets me use the swing”.
(i) Saheb found a rupee
(a) on the street
(b) in the garbage dump
(c) in Firozabad
(d) on the tennis court
Answer:
(b) in the garbage dump
(ii) Which emotion of Saheb is revealed in the phrase ‘his eyes lighting up’?
(a) anxiety
(b) envy
(c) happiness
(d) greed
Answer:
(c) happiness
(iii) For the elders garbage is _______ and for children it is ______ .
Answer:
For the elders garbage is a means of survival and for children it is wrapped in wonder.
(iv) On the basis of the extract, choose the correct option with reference to I and II given below:
I. Saheb watches the game from outside.
II. Saheb had lost the previous match.
(a) I is true but II is not
(b) II is true but I is not
(c) Both I arid II are true
(d) Both I and II are untrue
Answer:
(a) I is true but II is not.
(v) ‘Scrounging’ in the passage most nearly means.
(a) digging
(b) searching
(c) flinging
(d) burying
Answer:
(b) searching
(vi) ‘There is hope for finding more’. Explain with reference to the given extract.
Answer:
The hope of finding more coins or valuable items motivates Saheb to continue searching the garbage.
Or
(b) “Or an actress. Now there’s real money in that. Yes, and I could maybe have the boutique on the side. Actresses don’t work full time, do they ? Anyway, that or a fashion designer. You know – something a bit sophisticated”. And she turned in through the open street door leaving Jansie standing in the rain. “If I ever come into money I’ll buy a boutique”. “Huh, if you ever come into money… if you ever come into money you’ll buy us a blessed decent house to live in, thank you very much.” Sophie’s father was scooping shepherd’s pie into his mouth as hard as he could go, his plump face still grimy and sweat — marked from the day. “She thinks money grows on trees, don’t she Dad? Said little Derek, hanging on the back of his father’s chair. Their mother sighed. [6 × 1 = 6]
(i) Sophie wants to become an actress to
(a) become famous
(b) earn money
(c) to support her father
(d) to compete with Jansie
Answer:
(b) to earn money
(ii) Jansie wanted Sophie to spend her money on
(a) her marriage
(b) her career
(c) to open a boutique
(d) buying a house
Answer:
(c) to open a boutique
(iii) Sophie is daydreaming about _____.
Answer:
Sophie is daydreaming about having a boutique, becoming an actor or a fashion designer.
(iv) The phrase ‘money grows on trees’ indicates that Sophie ______.
Answer:
does not understand the value of money and financial responsibility.
(v) Sophie’s mother’s sigh is one of
(a) regret
(b) delight
(c) relief
(d) helplessness
Answer:
(d) helplessness
(vi) From the extract Jansie comes across as a ______ person.
(a) practical
(b) dominating
(c) immature
(d) starstruck
Answer:
(a) practical
Question 10.
Answer any FIVE out of six questions given below in about 40-50 words: [5 × 2 = 10]
(a) What does Gandhi refer to as ‘conflict of duties’?
(b) What does the expression ‘polished traffic’ refer to? What does it reveal about city people?
(c) Why did the iron master compare Edla to a parson?
(d) What is the significance of the word ‘but’ in ‘but all I said was see you soon, Amma’? (My Mother at Sixty-Six)
(e) What handicap did Douglas suffer from? How did he overcome that?
(f) What according to Pablo Neruda in the poem ‘Keeping Quiet’ is the lesson that we should learn from mother earth?
Answer:
(a) The prosecutor requested the judge to postpone Gandhiji’s trial as the authorities wished to
consult their superiors. Gandhiji protested against the delay and read a statement pleading . guilty. He told the Court that he was involved in a ‘Conflict of duties’. On the one hand, not to set a bad example as a lawbreaker and on the other to render the ‘humanitarian and national service’ for which he had come.
(b) Polished traffic refers to the city folk who drive past the roadside stand without paying heed to the people who had put up the stand or pausing to buy something from them. It reveals that the city folk are aloof and indifferent to the plight of the rural people.
(c) When the iron master realised that the peddler was not his old acquaintance, he wanted to hand him over to the police. But Edla intercedes on the peddler’s behalf and tells her father not to chase away someone to whom they had promised Christmas cheer. The Ironmaster then compares Edla’s preaching to that of a parson.
(d) The word but indicates the disparity between what the poet was thinking and her feelings which were rather complex and emotional than what she was saying. The use of but suggests that the poet was holding back her true feelings and there was an unsaid tension in her mind.
Or
ABC Enclave
XYZ City
6th December, 20xx
The Director Green Brigade
Subject: Letter accepting the invitation.
Sir
I am honoured to recieve your invitation to chair a panel discussion on ‘Solar Power —The Alternate Lifestyle’ on 10th December, 20xx at 9 A.M. in your institute. It gives me great pleasure to accept your invitation and I will ensure to reach the institute at 8 : 30 A.M. on the appointed date.
Yours sincerely
Prof. R. K. Chadha
(Environmentalist)
(e) The handicap that Douglas suffers from is fear of water. He had developed this fear during his childhood when he had two frightening experiences in water. Douglas overcame with fear due to his determination and perseverance and he also resorted to professional assistance.
(f) According to Pablo Neruda, the lesson we should learn from mother Earth is about preservation and resurrection of life and how new life arises from the ashes of the dead remains. The Earth is never totally inactive. Nature remains at work under apparent stillness and keeps the Earth alive.
Question 11.
Answer any TWO out of three questions given below in about 40-50 words: [2 × 2 = 4]
(a) Why was Dr. Sadao not sent abroad with the troops?
(b) What was the hidden agenda behind the Tiger King’s marriage with the princess in the neighbouring state?
(c) What are the significant features of ‘Students on Ice Programme’?
Answer:
(a) Dr. Sadao was a skilled surgeon and a scientist. He was perfecting a discovery which would render wounds entirely clean. Moreover, he was treating the old General for a condition for which the latter might need an operation. Due to these reasons Dr. Sadao was not sent abroad with the troops.
(b) The Maharaja had killed seventy tigers and the tiger population became extinct in the forests of his kingdom So he decided to marry a girl from a royal family of a neighbouring state with a large tiger population to fulfil his vow of killing hundred tigers.
(c) Students on Ice programme takes high school students to the end of the world and provides them with inspiring educational opportunities which will help them foster a new understanding and respect for our planet. With this programme, Geoff Green offers students a life-changing experience at an age when they are ready to absorb, learn and act.
Question 12.
Answer any ONE in about 120-150 words:
(a) The Last Lesson reflects the flaws in human character that led to the sad plight of people in Alsace. Substantiate your answer with evidences from the text. [5]
Or
(b) A Roadside Stand is a social satire depicting the two contrasting worlds existing in society. Justify this statement with reference to the poem. [5]
Answer:
(a) The Last Lesson portrays the sad plight of people in Alsace who suffer the consequences of taking their language for granted. They put off learning their language for the next day, which never comes, and thus they can neither read nor write their own language correctly. The people of Alsace are unable to preserve their language and culture, and the Germans while enforcing the new order are insensitive to their feelings. The story reinforces the fact that we value a thing only when it is lost. The pain and anguish of the students and teachers is evident as they realize how they had taken learning their language for granted. They understand that they should have been more attentive to learn their language which would have given them their true identity and respect.
Or
(b) Through the two contrasting worlds that exist in society A Roadside Stand depicts the economic inequalities prevalent in society. The rich city folk are shallow and self-centered and thus are indifferent to the sad plight of the poor rural people. The poem is a social satire on the materialistic values that dominate modem society and make the city people’s attitude callous towards the simple country folk.
Through the contrast between the wealthy and the under-privileged, the poet reveals life’s harsh realities and the hardships of the poor. The rural society represents poverty and struggle while the passing motorists represent prosperity and opulence. The city folk’s conveniently ignoring the roadside stand demonstrates the disregard of the rich to the straggles of the poor.
Question 13. Answer any ONE in about 120-150 words:
(a) Mr’. Lamb stands as a symbol of optimism and hope. Support your answer with examples from the text. [5]
Or, (b) Dr. Sadao emerges as a saviour of humanity. Substantiate your answer with evidence from the text. [5]
Answer:
(a) Mr. Lamb stands as a symbol of optimism and hope. This is evident as Derry’s chance meeting with Mr. Lamb has a positive impact on him. After his interaction with Mr. Lamb, Derry’s perception towards life undergoes a remarkable change. Mr. Lamb does not let his adverse circumstances let him down. He keeps the gate of his garden always open and welcomes the children even though they call him Lamey-Lamb. Mr. Lamb’s unwavering faith in humanity and his hope for a better tomorrow is evident throughout the story. Mr. Lamb inspires Derry by telling him not to focus on the shortcomings of life and his handicap, but to try and enjoy the Blessings of life.
Or
(b) Dr. Sadao rises above narrow prejudices of race and country to help a man in need. He, thus emerges as a saviour of humanity as he overcomes his own animosity and saves the life of an enemy soldier. Dr. Sadao is a skilled surgeon who tends to a dying man, even though that man belongs to the enemy camp, uncaring for his own safety. His act of humanity is heightened when he gives shelter to the American soldier till he is well enough to leave his place and finally he helps the soldier to escape. Dr. Sadao’s selfless act of bravery shows how he willingly puts aside his own personal prejudices in order to do what he should do as a doctor and saves a life.
SET II Code No. 1/5/2
Note: Except for the following questions, all the remaining questions have been asked in Set I.
Question 3.
Attempt any ONE of the following in about 50 words:
(a) You are Sunil/Sunila, Head Boy/Girl of Lotus Valley Public School, Ahmedabad. Your school is planning to organise a theatre workshop for students. Draft a notice in about 50 words ‘ informing the students about the workshop mentioning day, date, time and venue. [5]
Or
(b) You are Gaurav/Geeta, Sports Captain of A.J. Bhopal. Your school is planning to start football coaching for middle school students. As Sports Captain, draft a notice in about 50 words informing students about the details of the football coaching. Mention date, time and venue. [5]
Answer:
(a) LOTUS VALLEY PUBLIC SCHOOL, AHMAEABAD NOTICE
17th September, 20xx
THEATRE WORKSHOP
Students are hereby informed that Our School is organising a Theatre Workshop on 25th September, 20xx from 10 A.M. to 2 P.M. in the Mini Auditorium. This will provide an opportunity for students to develop the ability to express themselves through the medium of drama. Students are urged to attend this workshop.
Sunila
Head Girl
Or
(b) A. J. BHOPAL
NOTICE
20th April, 20xx
FOOTBALL COACHING
Students are hereby informed that Our School is planning to start football coaching for middle school students from 28* April, 20xx every Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 2 P.M. to 4 P.M. An experienced football coach has been appointed for the coaching lessons. Interested students may contact the undersigned.
Geeta
Sports Captain
Question 4.
Attempt any ONE from the following in about 50 words:
(a) You are Amit/Amita. You are planning a weekend trek to Kalghat. Write an informal letter of invitation to your friend inviting him/her to join you. Mention day, date, time and any other relevant information. (Word limit about 50 words). [5]
Or
(b) You are Prof. R.K. Chadha, eminent environmentalist. You have been invited to chair a panel discussion on ‘Solar Power—The Alternate Liftstyle’. Write a formal letter accepting the invitation in about 50 words. Mention day, date, time and venue. [5]
Answer:
(a) ABC Enclave Meerut
6th September, 20xx
Dear Priya
I am planning a weekend trek to Kalghat on 16th and 17th September, 20xx. I would be delighted if you join me on this trip. There are various camping sites in Kalghat where we can stay. It will be a lot of fun if we are together. I hope you will accept my invitation so that I can make the required arrangements. Hoping to hear from you soon.
Amita
Question 5.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You are Rajat/Radha of J.P. Colony, Bhubaneshwar. You have recently come across an advertisement for the post of Manager in S.J. Food Products Pvt. Ltd., Bhubaneshwar. Apply with bio-data to The General Manager, S.J. Food Products Pvt. Ltd., J.H. Avenue, Bhubaneshwar. [5]
|
S.J. Food Products Pvt. Ltd.
Required Manager |
|
Preferred skills and qualifications
• Bachelor’s degree • MBA • Strong interpersonal & communication skills • Computer competency • 5 years experience |
| Apply with complete bio-data within 7 days to HR Dept. S. J. Foods |
Or
(b) You are a counsellor in a reputed public school. You are concerned to see that bullying has become common among school students. Write a letter to the editor of a national daily expressing your concern and suggesting ways and methods to end this menace in schools. You are Rajesh/Radhika of A.P. Colony, Pune. Use the given cues along your own ideas to compose this letter. [5]
|
Bullying can be physical, emotional and verbal
Leads to depression, anxiety, anger, stress, poor performance Solutions: • Strict implementation of rules • Counselling • Encourage students to speak out • Set up student anti-bullying cell |
Answer:
(a) J.P. Colony
Bhubaneshwar
19th November, 20xx
The General Manager
S.J. Food Products Pvt. Ltd.
J.H. Avenue
Bhubaneshwar
Subject: Application for the post of Manager
Sir
This is in response to your advertisement in ‘The Times of India, dated 17th November, 20xx for the post of Manager in your company. I wish to apply for this post.
Attached herewith is my complete bio-data for the consideration of the HR Department and I would be too happy if I am considered for the above mentioned position in your reputed company.
Yours sincerely
Radha
Bio-data
Name : Radha
Husband’s Name : Ravi Kiran
Date of birth : 25th September, 1992
Permanent address : J.P. Colony, Bhubaneswar
Mobile No : 12345xxxxx
Educational Qualifications : Passed Higher Secondary School Examination, CBSE Board from Central School, Bangalore.
Graduated with a Bachelor’s Degree in Commerce from Manipal University.
Post Graduate with a Master’s Degree in Business Administration from IBS, Bhubaneswar.
Professional Experience : Working as an Assitant Manager with a reputed firm in Bhubaneswar for the past five years.
Languages Known : Hindi, English and Oriya
Hobbies : Reading and Travelling
I possess strong interpersonal and communication skills and computer competency. If my given credentials suit the job requirement, I would be happy to come for a personal interview.
Yours sincerely
Radha
Or
(b) A.P.’Colony
Pune
29th July, 20xx
The Editor
The Times of India
Pune
Subject: Problem of bullying among school students.
Sir
Through the medium of the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to express my ‘ concern about the problem of bullying which has become common among school students.
I am a counsellor in a reputed school and an quite disturbed by the rising cases of bullying among the school students. Bullying is a rather serious issue that can give long-lasting effects to the mental and emotional well-being of students. It can lead to depression, anxiety, anger issues and stress. Strict measures need to be taken up to end this menace in schools. Anti-bullying policies that clearly define what constitutes bullying and the consequences for engaging in this behaviour need to be implemented. Students need to be educated about the harmful effects of bullying and should also be encouraged to speak out to report and address incidents of bullying promptly. There is also the need to set-up student anti-bullying cell to control this menace,
I hope you will publish my letter in your newspaper so that we can put an end to the menace of bullying in schools.
Yours sincerely
Radhika
Question 6.
Attempt any ONE in about 120-150 words:
(a) You travel to office by the metro rail everyday. You are delighted to observe how well maintained it is even after ten years. Write an article in 120-150 words expressing your views on the sense of civic responsibility among citizens today. You are Tanmay/Tanisha. Support your ideas with cues given below. … .[5]
|
METRO OUR PRIDE
• Keep it clean – No smoking, No littering • Disciplined Travel • Our responsibility • It takes us Home |
Or
(b) Your school recently conducted an inter-school debate competition. As a student reporter Anita/Anish, write a report of the event to be published in your school magazine.
Use the input given below and your own ideas to write a report in 120-150 words. [5]
|
INTER SCHOOL DEBATE COMPETITION
TOPIC: INDIA-THE NEW EDUCATION DESTINATION • Date: • Time: • Venue: • Each team comprises 3 participants. One for the motion, one against and an interjector. • Prizes – Certificate of Participation to all participants. • Cash prize to winners: Sponsored by EdTech Now. |
Answer:
(a) METRO OUR PRIDE
By: Tanisha
Metro rail travel is most convenient and hasslefree as it avoids the never-ending traffic Jams in Delhi. It enables us to reach our destination on time and without much problem.
I travel to office by the metro rail everyday. Besides its expediency, the other thing that delights me is to observe how well maintained it is even after ten years. This is a reflection on the sense of civic responsibility among the citizens today who travel in the most disciplined way. People today are realising the imperative need to keep the metro rails clean. It is an important means of travel that takes millions of people home everyday, so it is our duty to do our bit and ensure that we keep it free from litter. We have to understand that cleanliness is not just the responsibility of the authorities but ours also.
As citizens of a metropolitan city, who are dependent on metro rail travel it is our responsibility to keep running smoothly and efficiently.
Or
(b) INTER-SCHOOL DEBATE COMPETITION
By: Anita
Our school conducted an Inter-School Debate Competition in the mini auditorium on 20th August, 20xx from 10 A.M. to 2 P.M. Five schools participated in this competition. The judges were a panel of experts in public speaking, communication and critical thinking.
The topic for the debate was ‘India—The NEW EDUCATION DESTINATION. Each team comprised three participants. One spoke in favour of the motion, one against it and one was the Interjector. The judges evaluated the teams based on their content and delivery. ABC School won the competition. They received the winning trophy and Certificate of Participation was awarded to all the students who participated. The winning team also received a cash prize of fifteen thousand rupees which was sponsored by EdTech Now.
This debate competition provided a platform for the students to showcase their debating skills and also enhanced their critical thinking and effective communication.
Question 11.
Answer any TWO out of three questions given below in about 40-50 words: [2 × 2 = 4]
(a) What gave Derry the courage to go back to Mr. Lamb’s house despite his mother’s refusal?
(b) What did the astrologers depict about the child when he was bom? (The Tiger King)
(c) Why did Geoff Green include young students in his programme?
Answer:
(a) It was after his chance meeting with Mr. Lamb that Derry was able to shed his complexes and rediscover the joys of life. Mr. Lamb gives Derry confidence and makes him see life from a different perspective. This gives Derry the courage to go back to Mr. Lamb’s house despite his mother’s refusal.
(b) The astrologers said that the child would grow up to become the warrior of warriors, champion of champions but the prince was bom in the hour of the Bull and since the Bull and the Tiger are enemies, his death would come from a Tiger.
(c) Geoff Green included young students in his programme to provide them with inspiring educational opportunities which would help them foster a new understanding and respect for our planet. Students are the future generation of policy-makers, so Geoff Green wants to offer them a life-changing experience at an age when they can absorb, learn and act.
SET III Code No. 1/5/3
Note:Except for the following questions, all the remaining questions have been asked in Set I and Set II.
Question 3.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) The Debating Society of your school is organising an inter-school debate. The last date for submitting names for audition is Friday 17th March. There will be On-the-spot trials. Draft a notice in about 50 words informing students about the team selection time, date and venue. You are Sarita/Sarit, President, Debating Society, Flora International School. [5]
Or
(b) there has been an increase in the number of cyberbullying cases in your school. This has led to parents and students getting very anxious. As the school counsellor, you are organising a talk during morning assembly by Mr. Kakkar, Director, Cybercrime Department inviting both students and parents. Draft a notice in about 50 words informing students of the same mentioning day, date, time and venue. [5]
Answer:
(a)
|
FLORA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
NOTICE 10th March, 20xx INTER-SCHOOL DEBATE COMPETITION The Debating Society of our school is organising an Inter-School debate. The last date for submitting names for audition is Friday i.e., 17th March. Spot trials will be conducted. Students will be informed about the team selection, time, date and venue for the event by 20th March, 20xx. Sarita (President) Debating Society |
Or
(b)
|
ABC PUBLIC SCHOOL
NOTICE 10th July, 20xx TALK ON CYBERBULLYING CASES Owing to an increase in the number of cyberbullying cases on the students and their adverse effects on parents as well as students, Our School is organising a talk during the morning assembly on 7th August, 20xx in the School Ground. Students and parents are hereby invited to attend this talk by Mr. Kakkar, Director, Cybercrime Department. Sarita School Counsellor |
Question 4.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) Amit is planning to invite his friends and relatives for the celebration of the 80th birthday of < his grandmother. Draft an invitation letter in about 50 words on his behalf. Mention day, date, time and venue. [5]
Or, (b) You have been invited to inaugurate the art and craft exhibition at Rashida Public School on the occasion of the school’s Annual Day on 20th March, 2023 in the school auditorium. Write a formal letter of regret in about 50 words expressing your inability to attend due to a prior engagement. You are Salil/Reena. [5]
Answer:
(a)
|
ABC Vihar
XYZ City 20th May, 20xx Subject: Invitation for Grandmother’s 80th birthday party. Dear All You are cordially invited for the celebration of my grandmother’s 80th birthday party on 27th May, 20xx from 5 P.M. onwards at our residence. Looking forward to your presence to celebrate our grand old lady’s great life. Amit |
Or
(b)
|
ABC Nagar
XYZ City 13th March, 20xx Mr. XYZ (Principal) Rashida Public School Subject: Inability to accept invitation. Madam I would like to express my gratitude for inviting me to inaugurate the Art and Craft exhibition in your School on 20th March, 2023.1 regret my inability to attend due to a prior commitment,. Sending my best wishes to all the participants of the exhibition. Yours sincerely Reena |
Question 5.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You are Minal/Mrinal. You saw the given advertisement in the newspaper and wish to apply for the position advertised in about 120-150 words. Write a letter of application for the same. [5]
|
ROYAL INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
Required – English Teacher for Primary Classes Skills & Qualificaton: • Graduate, Montessori trained. • Strong inter-personal and communication skills. • Experience 3-5 years. • Competency in computers. • Send your bio-data within 10 days to Mr. Shams, Principal, Royal Public International School. |
Or,
(b)
|
ONLINE TEACHING
IMPACT SOLUTIONS
|
The recent increase in online teaching is of great concern for both parents and teachers. A fine balance needs to be maintained between the two. Using the given cues and your own ideas, write a letter to the editor on this topic and give suggestions. You are Manju/Manav. Word limit 120-150 words.
Answer:
(a)
95, HAL Colony
M.G. Road
Bengaluru
11th June, 20xx
Royal Public International School
Box No. 178
Bengaluru 500015
Subject: Application for the post of English Teacher for Primary Classes.
Sir
This is in response to your advertisement in ‘The Deccan Herald’ dated 9th June, 20xx for the post of English teacher for Primary classes in your school. I wish to apply for the same. Attached herewith is my brief resume and I would be too happy if I am considered for the above-mentioned post in your school.
Yours sincerely
Mrinal
RESUME
Name : Mrinal
Date of Birth : 29th July, 1995
Permanent address : 95 HAL Colony, M.G. Road, Bengaluru
Mobile No : 12345xxxxx
Acadamic/Educational : Passed Higher Secondary School Examination, CBSE Board from Ramakrishna Public School, Bengaluru with 84 % aggregate.
Graduated from Karnataka University with a Bachelor’s Degree in English with 79% aggregate.
Post-graduated from Karnataka University with a Master’s Degree in English with 76% aggregate.
A Degree in Education (B.Ed.) from Annamalai University with 82% aggregate.
Professional Experience : Presently teaching in a reputed Public School in Bengaluru for the past 6 years
Hobbies : Reading and Music
Languages known : English, Malayalam, Hindi
requirement, I will be happy to come for a personal interview as per
Or
(b) ABC Lane
XYZ City
18th July, 20xx
The Editor
The Times of India
Subject: Online Teaching-Impact and Solutions.
Sir
Through the medium of the columns of your esteemed newspaper I wish to give my views and express my concerns about the challenges involved in online teaching. Online teaching has become increasingly popular after the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is convenient and accessible but a fine balance needs to be maintained to ensure that its adverse affects are minimised. One major issue with Online teaching is that it can at times lead to social isolation. Moreover, with students glued to their seats during Online classes their physical activity is reduced and this can cause obesity in the long run. To reduce the negative impacts of Online teaching, conscious efforts should be made by parents and teachers to reiterate to the children the need for physical activity and also to take out time for constructive leisure. Online teaching can become a more effective tool for education if these adverse affects are dealt with.
I hope you will publish my letter in your newspaper to make the readers aware about how to address the concerns of Online teaching.
Yours sincerely
Manju
Question 6.
Attempt any ONE from (a) and (b) given below:
(a) You are Kanika/Kavish student reporter of Galaxy School. Your school celebrated Annual Sports Day recently. Write a report in about 120-150 words on it to be published in your school magazine. [5]
You may use the cues given below.
|
Date – venue – time – Chief Guest – opening
ceremony – sports events – prize distribution |
Or, (b) “The return of the Cheetahs will help in the restoration of open forests and grassland ecosystems in India”. Write an article in 120-150 words expressing your views on how this will help conserve bio-diversity, wild life and soil conservation. You are Bela/Bhanu. Use the following cues along with your own ideas to compose your article. [5]
|
• ecological balance of nature
• helps keep food chain in place • maintain ecological stability • diversity ensures healthier ecosystems • cultural significance • good for mental health |
Answer:
(a) ANNUAL SPORTS DAY CELEBRATIONS
By: Kanika (Student Reporter)
Our school celebrated Annual Sports Day on 29th November, 20xx in the school ground. The entire school ground was decorated and it looked as if there was a festival in the school. The students were rather enthusiastic about the sports activities and events of the day. The District Collector was the Chief Guest of the function. The event was inaugurated by the flame lighting ceremony in which the flame was carried by our students who had excelled in sports. Then followed a March Past by the students of the four different houses. The sports events included the 100 m race, relay race, Javelin throw and other running competitions. The Chief Guest then awarded the prizes and gave a speech to encourage the students to give sports an equal priority as they do to academics.
The event ended with our Principal Sir proposing the vote of thanks to the Chief Guest and . the parents and praising the staff and students for their commendable performance.
Or
(b) THE CHEETAHS AND ECOLOGICAL BALANCE
By: Bela
The return of the Cheetahs will help in the restoration of open forests and grass land ecosystems in India. This will help not only to maintain the ecological balance of nature but also conserve bio-diversity, wild life and soil.
Cheetahs are considered as the keystone species of the ecosystem, as they help in maintaining the balance of the food chain. Being the apex predators, they control the population of herbivores. This, in turn, prevents overgrazing and helps in the regeneration of vegetation, thereby increasing the growth of a diverse variety of plant species. The reintroduction of cheetahs will also help in soil conservation. Overgrazing by herbivores often leads to soil erosion which affects ecosystem productivity. The presence of Cheetahs will regulate herbivore population, which will prevent overgrazing and maintain soil health. Restoring open forests and grasslands will improve soil-water retention capacity thereby reducing the risk of soil erosion.
Thus, the return of the Cheetahs has the potential to be a game-changer and have a positive impact on the health and productivity of the ecosystem.
Question 11.
Answer any TWO out of three questions given below in about 40-50 words: [2 × 2 = 4]
(a) What role does Sam’s letter play in the story?
(b) How did the ‘duraisani’ behave on receiving the gifts?
(c) How does Mr. Lamb try and convince Derry that there is no essential difference between them?
Answer:
(a) Sam’s letter highlights the difference between the two worlds—the pre-world war era, peaceful world and the modern world which is 11111 of insecurity, fear, stress and worry. Sam’s letter is a fine blend of fantasy and reality. It reflects people’s desire to lead a simple life wherein they can enjoy the little joys of life.
(b) On receiving the expensive diamond rings the ‘duraisani’ became greedy and retained all of them. The king had hoped that she would retain one or two rings and return the rest but she just sent a reply thanking the king for the gifts.
(c) ’Mr. Lamb makes Derry realize that apart from their perspective about life, there is no essential difference between him and Derry. He talks to Derry on a common ground to make Derry understand that he too has been ‘scarred’ in life and he too has faced challenges. He also makes Derry realize the importance of looking at things beyond the surface level and seeing people for who they really are.